Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
He will write a novel next year.
आपने शायद यह सोचाWhat you probably thought'will have been written' लंबा passive form है, इसलिए सही लगा। परंतु यह Future Perfect है, जबकि active Future Simple है।'will have been written' seemed right as it is a longer passive form. But it is Future Perfect, while the active is Future Simple.
आपने शायद यह सोचाWhat you probably thought'would', 'will' का नरम रूप है, इसलिए 'would be written' सही लगा। परंतु active में 'will' है, इसलिए passive में भी 'will' रहेगा।'would be written' seemed right as 'would' is the softer form of 'will'. But the active has 'will', so the passive must keep 'will'.
आपने शायद यह सोचाWhat you probably thought'going to' भी भविष्य बताता है, इसलिए 'is going to be written' सही लगा। परंतु यह verb phrase (क्रिया पदबंध) का structure बदल देता है और 'will write' का standard passive नहीं है।'is going to be written' seemed right as 'going to' also shows the future. But it changes the structure of the verb phrase and is not the standard passive of 'will write'.
Answer और ExplanationAnswer and explanation
Answer: (D) A novel will be written by him next year.
active क्रिया will write Future Simple है। passive में वही समय रहता है: will be + V3। Object a novel subject बन जाता है और he बदलकर by him हो जाता है।
✓
A novel will be written by him next year.
Option A Future Perfect में चला जाता है; option B में would है; option C में structure बदलकर going to हो गया है।
सरल अर्थ: अगले वर्ष उसके द्वारा एक उपन्यास लिखा जाएगा।
The active verb will write is Future Simple. The passive keeps the same time: will be + V3. The object a novel becomes the subject and he becomes by him.
✓
A novel will be written by him next year.
Option A shifts to Future Perfect; option B uses would; option C changes the structure to going to.
बाकी Options उत्तर क्यों नहीं हैंWhy the other options are not the answer
A'will have been written' लंबा passive form है, इसलिए सही लगा। परंतु यह Future Perfect है, जबकि active Future Simple है।'will have been written' seemed right as it is a longer passive form. But it is Future Perfect, while the active is Future Simple.
B'would', 'will' का नरम रूप है, इसलिए 'would be written' सही लगा। परंतु active में 'will' है, इसलिए passive में भी 'will' रहेगा।'would be written' seemed right as 'would' is the softer form of 'will'. But the active has 'will', so the passive must keep 'will'.
C'going to' भी भविष्य बताता है, इसलिए 'is going to be written' सही लगा। परंतु यह verb phrase (क्रिया पदबंध) का structure बदल देता है और 'will write' का standard passive नहीं है।'is going to be written' seemed right as 'going to' also shows the future. But it changes the structure of the verb phrase and is not the standard passive of 'will write'.
Source: SSC Steno 2026 · 9 Sep 2026 · Shift I। Solution: Prashant Sir, Ramban।Source: SSC Steno 2026 · 9 Sep 2026 · Shift I. Solution by Prashant Sir, from Ramban.