SSC Steno 202615 Sep 2026Shift IIVoice (Active & Passive)

Change into passive voice: She writes a letter.

Answer और ExplanationAnswer and explanation

Answer: (A) A letter is written by her.

Writes simple present (सामान्य वर्तमान काल) है, इसलिए is/am/are + V3 का प्रयोग होगा। कर्म (Object) a letter एकवचन है, इसलिए is written; She का by her बनेगा।
Wrote V2 है और written V3। दोनों को मिलाना नहीं है।
✓
A letter is written by her.
Writes is simple present, so use is/am/are + V3. The object a letter is singular, so is written; She becomes by her.
Wrote is V2 and written is V3. Never mix them.
✓
A letter is written by her.

बाकी Options उत्तर क्यों नहीं हैंWhy the other options are not the answer

B'was wrote' से वाक्य भूतकाल में प्रतीत हुआ। परंतु 'writes' वर्तमान है, अतः कर्मवाच्य 'is written' है, और 'wrote' V2 है, V3 नहीं।'was wrote' seemed to put the sentence in the past. But 'writes' is present, so the passive is 'is written', and 'wrote' is V2, not V3.
C'has written' में शुद्ध V3 और एकवचन 'has' है। परंतु यह कर्तृवाच्य present perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान काल) है; सामान्य वर्तमान के कर्मवाच्य में 'is written' चाहिए।'has written' has the right V3 and a singular 'has'. But it is the active present perfect; the simple present passive needs 'is written'.
D'had been written' में V3 के साथ शुद्ध कर्मवाच्य संरचना है। परंतु यह past perfect (पूर्ण भूत काल) है, जबकि 'writes' सामान्य वर्तमान है; 'is written' चाहिए।'had been written' has the correct passive pattern with V3. But it is the past perfect, while 'writes' is simple present; 'is written' is needed.

Source: SSC Steno 2026 · 15 Sep 2026 · Shift II। Solution: Prashant Sir, Ramban।Source: SSC Steno 2026 · 15 Sep 2026 · Shift II. Solution by Prashant Sir, from Ramban.