Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
The district education officer monitors school infrastructure.
आपने शायद यह सोचाWhat you probably thought'has been monitored' शुद्ध passive रूप है। परंतु यह present perfect है, और active 'monitors' वह नहीं है।'has been monitored' is a correct passive form. But it is the present perfect, and the active 'monitors' is not.
आपने शायद यह सोचाWhat you probably thought'was monitored' शुद्ध passive है। परंतु यह भूतकाल है, जबकि 'monitors' वर्तमान है।'was monitored' is a proper passive. But it is past, while 'monitors' is present.
आपने शायद यह सोचाWhat you probably thought'will be monitored' औपचारिक और शुद्ध लगा। परंतु यह क्रिया को भविष्य में ले जाता है, जबकि active वर्तमान की आदत है।'will be monitored' sounds formal and correct. But it moves the action to the future, and the active is a present habit.
Answer और ExplanationAnswer and explanation
Answer: (B) School infrastructure is monitored by the district education officer.
Monitors present indefinite है, अतः passive is / am / are + V3 होगा। School infrastructure एकवचन अगणनीय संज्ञा है: is monitored।
Concept: present indefinite passive = is / am / are + V3।
✓
School infrastructure is monitored by the district education officer.
अन्य विकल्प काल को present perfect, past अथवा future कर देते हैं।
सरल अर्थ: ज़िला शिक्षा अधिकारी विद्यालयों के बुनियादी ढाँचे की निगरानी करता है।
Monitors is the present indefinite, so the passive is is / am / are + V3. School infrastructure is a singular uncountable noun: is monitored.
Concept: present indefinite passive = is / am / are + V3.
✓
School infrastructure is monitored by the district education officer.
The other options change the tense to the present perfect, the past or the future.
बाकी Options उत्तर क्यों नहीं हैंWhy the other options are not the answer
A'has been monitored' शुद्ध passive रूप है। परंतु यह present perfect है, और active 'monitors' वह नहीं है।'has been monitored' is a correct passive form. But it is the present perfect, and the active 'monitors' is not.
C'was monitored' शुद्ध passive है। परंतु यह भूतकाल है, जबकि 'monitors' वर्तमान है।'was monitored' is a proper passive. But it is past, while 'monitors' is present.
D'will be monitored' औपचारिक और शुद्ध लगा। परंतु यह क्रिया को भविष्य में ले जाता है, जबकि active वर्तमान की आदत है।'will be monitored' sounds formal and correct. But it moves the action to the future, and the active is a present habit.
Source: SSC Steno 2026 · 9 Sep 2026 · Shift I। Solution: Prashant Sir, Ramban।Source: SSC Steno 2026 · 9 Sep 2026 · Shift I. Solution by Prashant Sir, from Ramban.