SSC MTS Tier 118 Feb 2026Shift 3Reading Comprehension
Youth Unemployment

The growing number of young people who are unable to find a job has become one of our society's most pressing issues. Young people, despite having access to higher education than ever before, commonly remain outside the workforce in areas of stable and meaningful employment as a result of mismatches between labour market skills and the education level, the role of automation, and the lack of job creation. The inability of youth to obtain jobs creates lost productivity, contributes to psychological distress, and creates a sense of alienation from society. Long-term unemployment will result in delays in financial independence and limit upward mobility.

Addressing this issue requires a systematic and structured approach that links educational institutions with the demands of the labour market, increases access to vocational and digital training, and provides access to inclusive economic opportunities. Any successful policy intervention must therefore combine education, business, and government in order to produce young people who possess the academic knowledge to work as well as the skills necessary for sustained social and economic growth.

Which factor contributes to youth unemployment?

Answer और ExplanationAnswer and explanation

Answer: (C) Mismatch between skills and market needs

passage इन समस्याओं को गिनाता है: "mismatches between labour market skills and the education level, the role of automation, and the lack of job creation", यानी श्रम बाज़ार के कौशल और शिक्षा के स्तर में असंगति, स्वचालन (automation) की भूमिका और रोज़गार सृजन की कमी। विकल्प B एक trap है, क्योंकि युवाओं के पास "access to higher education than ever before" यानी पहले से कहीं अधिक उच्च शिक्षा की पहुँच है।

The passage names "mismatches between labour market skills and the education level, the role of automation, and the lack of job creation". Option B is the trap, as youth have "access to higher education than ever before".

बाकी Options उत्तर क्यों नहीं हैंWhy the other options are not the answer

A'Over-supply of jobs' आर्थिक कारक प्रतीत हुआ। परंतु बेरोज़गारी रोज़गार-सृजन की कमी से आती है, अतः रोज़गार की अधिकता विपरीत है।'Over-supply of jobs' sounds like an economic factor. But unemployment comes from a lack of job creation, so over-supply of jobs is the opposite.
B'Decline in higher education access' बेरोज़गारी का स्वाभाविक कारण प्रतीत हुआ। परंतु passage कहता है कि युवाओं को उच्च शिक्षा पहले से अधिक सुलभ है; कारक कौशल-बेमेल है।'Decline in higher education access' sounds like a natural cause of joblessness. But the passage says youth have more access to higher education than ever; the factor is the skills mismatch.
D'Excessive vocational training' बेमेल पैदा कर सकता है, ऐसा प्रतीत हुआ। परंतु passage यह नहीं कहता कि प्रशिक्षण अधिक है; वह कौशल-बेमेल, स्वचालन और रोज़गार-सृजन की कमी बताता है।'Excessive vocational training' sounds like it could cause a mismatch. But the passage never says training is excessive; it names the skills mismatch, automation and lack of job creation.

Source: SSC MTS Tier 1 · 18 Feb 2026 · Shift 3। Solution: Prashant Sir, Ramban।Source: SSC MTS Tier 1 · 18 Feb 2026 · Shift 3. Solution by Prashant Sir, from Ramban.