SSC DP HCM Tier 109 Jan 2026Shift 1Cloze Test
The Power of Mustard Seeds

Mustard seeds, though diminutive in size, possess a remarkable array of nutritional and medicinal benefits that have been revered for centuries. Rich in essential minerals such as selenium, magnesium, and iron, they contribute significantly to metabolic health and immune function. Moreover, the seeds are imbued with potent phytonutrients that exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making them valuable in the prevention of chronic ailments. A particularly notable advantage is their role in cardiovascular health. Mustard seeds contain compounds that help regulate cholesterol levels and improve blood circulation, thereby reducing the risk of heart disease. Additionally, they aid in digestion by stimulating the production of gastric juices, which help (1) ______ the breakdown of complex foods and enhance nutrient absorption. From a culinary perspective, mustard seeds impart a distinctive, pungent flavor that (2) ______ both traditional and modern dishes. In various cultures, they are incorporated into pickles, curries, and condiments, not merely for taste but also for their preservative qualities. Their oil, when extracted through cold-press methods, retains its therapeutic value and is often used in massage therapy to alleviate muscular discomfort. However, excessive consumption may result in gastrointestinal distress, underscoring the importance of moderation. Perhaps most intriguing (3) ______ the ongoing research into mustard seeds' potential role in combating certain forms of cancer, a field that continues to yield promising findings. In sum, mustard seeds epitomize the convergence of culinary tradition and therapeutic efficacy, offering both flavor and functional health benefits.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.

Answer और ExplanationAnswer and explanation

Answer: (B) complements

Window: *…a distinctive, pungent flavor that (2) ______ both traditional and modern dishes.*. 'That' singular 'flavor' की ओर इशारा करता है, और वाक्य एक सामान्य सत्य बताता है।
Concept: Agreement (सामंजस्य): singular antecedent (flavor) + present simple = complements (पूरक)।
✓
…a distinctive, pungent flavor that complements both traditional and modern dishes.
'Complement' plural (बहुवचन) रूप है, 'complemented' past है, और 'complementing' के साथ helping verb (सहायक क्रिया) नहीं है।
Window: *…a distinctive, pungent flavor that (2) ______ both traditional and modern dishes.*. 'That' refers to the singular 'flavor' and the passage speaks of a general truth.
Concept: Agreement: singular antecedent (flavor) + present simple = complements.
✓
…a distinctive, pungent flavor that complements both traditional and modern dishes.
'Complement' is the plural form, 'complemented' is past, and 'complementing' has no helping verb.

बाकी Options उत्तर क्यों नहीं हैंWhy the other options are not the answer

A'complement' इसलिए चुना गया कि समीप ही बहुवचन 'dishes' है। परंतु 'that' एकवचन 'flavor' को दर्शाता है, अतः 'complements' आएगा।'complement' looks right because 'dishes' is plural and sits near the blank. But 'that' refers to the singular 'flavor', so the verb needs -s: 'complements'.
C'complemented' भूतकाल की स्थापित बात जैसा लगा। परंतु वाक्य सामान्य सत्य बताता है, इसलिए वर्तमान काल की क्रिया चाहिए।'complemented' seems fine since a flavour already complements dishes. But the sentence states a general truth in the present, so the past form does not fit.
D'complementing' प्रवाहपूर्ण लगा। परंतु सहायक क्रिया के बिना 'that' वाले clause (उपवाक्य) में सीमित क्रिया नहीं बचती।'complementing' sounds smooth as a describing word. But there is no helping verb, so 'that complementing' would leave the clause without a finite verb.

Source: SSC DP HCM Tier 1 · 09 Jan 2026 · Shift 1। Solution: Prashant Sir, Ramban।Source: SSC DP HCM Tier 1 · 09 Jan 2026 · Shift 1. Solution by Prashant Sir, from Ramban.